Apple is set to unveil its first foldable iPhone on Wednesday, an event that could mark the company's most significant product shift in years. But investors considering buying the stock ahead of the announcement may want to weigh the risks that come with the excitement.

The launch, scheduled for 1:00 PM ET, will be the first major product event under CEO John Ternus, who took over from Tim Cook on September 1. Apple's stock (NASDAQ:AAPL) slipped 1.2% to $316.22 on Tuesday, though it remains up about 16% year-to-date.

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Pricing pressure and margin concerns

One of the biggest immediate risks is pricing. Rising memory costs have squeezed smartphone makers across the industry, and analysts expect Apple to pass some of that burden to consumers. KeyBanc Capital Markets estimates the iPhone 18 Pro could jump $150 to $1,249, while the Pro Max might rise $200 to $1,399. The foldable, sometimes referred to as the Fold or Ultra, is modeled at $2,199.

KeyBanc warns that broad price increases could trigger "sticker shock" and dampen unit demand. More selective hikes might protect volumes but could leave investors questioning margins and future pricing power. The firm maintains an Underweight rating on Apple with a $250 price target, viewing Wednesday's event as a potential negative catalyst.

That sets up a difficult first test for Ternus. A compelling foldable may excite consumers, but investors will also need to see what Apple is charging and whether demand holds up.

Foldable revenue may not translate to growth

Morgan Stanley analyst Erik Woodring estimates the foldable could generate around $14 billion in December-quarter revenue, with strong initial demand and constrained supply. The bank expects 7 million to 8 million units built in the second half of 2026.

However, high revenue does not automatically mean Apple has created a large new market. MoffettNathanson's Craig Moffett, who raised his Apple target to $304 while keeping a Neutral rating, told CNBC that most foldable sales could represent cannibalization. Buyers are likely to come from Apple's existing ecosystem rather than new customers.

If a Pro Max owner upgrades to a pricier foldable, Apple can lift average selling prices without expanding its user base. The market needs evidence that the device can drive incremental demand, shorten upgrade cycles, or deepen spending—not just reshuffle premium iPhone sales.

History suggests a sell-the-news risk

Expectations are already high. Apple shares have gained roughly 18% in 2026, reflecting substantial optimism heading into the event. Historical patterns offer little comfort: KeyBanc notes that Apple stock has averaged a 0.72% decline on iPhone announcement days over the past five years, and a 1.22% decline five trading days later.

Morgan Stanley remains constructive, but its longer-term thesis depends on earnings revisions rather than presentation-night excitement. The stock needs more than an attractive device. Pricing must hold without damaging demand, the foldable must create meaningful incremental revenue, and higher component costs cannot overwhelm margins.

That is why buying immediately before Wednesday's event could backfire, even if Apple delivers what consumers expect. For a deeper look at the potential revenue impact, see our earlier analysis of the foldable's $14B potential. Also, consider how the event's other announcements might shape investor sentiment.

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice.