Ethereum (ETH) is facing mounting pressure as it trades near its weakest levels of the year, with the $1,600 support zone coming under increasing scrutiny. The second-largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization has fallen nearly 14% from its June high of around $1,890, dropping below several key long-term trend indicators.

As of June 11, ETH was trading at approximately $1,616, down 3.14% over 24 hours and 13.82% over the past week. Its market cap stood near $195 billion, with daily trading volume reaching about $13.1 billion. The decline has pushed Ethereum roughly 66% below its cycle high near $4,800.

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Technical Breakdown Deepens

Weekly chart analysis shows Ethereum trading below its 100-week, 200-week, and 300-week exponential moving averages (EMAs), which currently sit near $2,704, $2,522, and $2,245 respectively. Losing all three levels creates a significant resistance zone overhead, highlighting the substantial recovery needed to restore a stronger long-term structure. The breakdown below the 300-week EMA removes one of the last major trend supports visible on higher timeframe charts.

Order flow indicators continue to favor sellers. Weekly cumulative volume delta remains negative, indicating that aggressive selling activity has consistently outweighed buying pressure despite several relief rallies over recent months.

On the daily chart, Ethereum is attempting to stabilize around the $1,600 region after a steep decline from the $2,400 area reached in May. Recent buy signals have appeared near the $1,550 to $1,600 zone, but the rebound has remained limited, suggesting dip buyers lack sufficient strength to reverse the downtrend.

Derivatives Activity Intensifies

While spot prices struggle, derivatives activity has expanded significantly. CryptoQuant analyst Darkfost reported that Binance has reached a new all-time high in Ethereum open interest measured in ETH terms, with nearly 3.7 million ETH now tied to futures contracts. Binance's share of total Ethereum open interest has climbed above 44%.

The exchange's weekly average taker buy-sell ratio improved from 0.95 to 1.0, suggesting selling pressure has eased, though buyers have not yet taken control. Meanwhile, CryptoQuant analyst Arab Chain noted that Binance's ETH perpetual-to-spot volume imbalance has risen to roughly 0.90, with the 30-day moving average Z-score reaching approximately 2.53—well above recent norms.

Data shows perpetual contract volume near 5.57 million units compared with roughly 290,000 units in spot volume. This disparity indicates that leveraged traders are contributing more to current price discovery than spot market participants. A market driven heavily by futures activity can become vulnerable to sudden liquidations if positions begin to unwind, particularly when the price is sitting near a major support level.

Network Growth Continues

Away from price action, Ethereum's network continues to expand. Santiment reported that the blockchain now holds nearly 195 million non-empty wallets, approximately 230% more than Bitcoin's 59 million. Ethereum is only about 5 million addresses away from reaching the 200 million milestone, driven by continued activity across staking, decentralized finance, and other on-chain applications.

CryptoQuant contributor DustyBC said Ethereum exchange reserves have fallen to their lowest level on record. Lower exchange balances reduce the amount of ETH readily available for sale if demand improves. However, the declining reserves have not been enough to offset weakness elsewhere in the market.

For context, Bitcoin recently faced similar pressure amid geopolitical tensions and ETF outflows, as covered in Bitcoin Dips Below $63K as Iran Tensions and $120K BTC ETF Outflows Pressure Price. Meanwhile, XRP's $1 support is also at risk, as detailed in XRP's $1 Support at Risk as Institutional Demand Wanes Despite Cooling Inflation.

Key Levels to Watch

A recovery above $1,680 would be the first sign of short-term relief, followed by $1,750 and then the former June high near $1,890. Failure to hold $1,600 would weaken the setup and bring $1,500 back into focus. The daily open interest long-short indicator shows short-side open interest around 83.3 million compared with long-side open interest near 43.7 million, leaving bearish positioning almost twice as large as bullish positioning.

Volume imbalance on the daily chart appears muted at the latest candle, with no strong positive imbalance visible alongside the price bounce. Without a clear imbalance in favor of buyers, ETH's attempt to defend $1,600 remains fragile.

Another downside scenario comes from analyst Ali Charts, who highlighted Alphractal's Delta Price model. According to the analyst, the metric currently sits near $700, a level that coincided with Ethereum's previous major bottoms. This suggests that while the current support is under pressure, deeper accumulation zones may exist at lower levels.

For more on Ethereum's recent price action, see Ethereum Retreats After Brief $1,930 Break as Macro Headwinds Return and Ethereum Holds Above $1,900 as Staking Revenue Surges; Key Resistance at $1,950.

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice.